Free Access
Review
Table VIII.
Summary table to show transmission between homogeneously treated groups of animals.
| Donor |
Recipient |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Species | Vaccine | Challenge | Days vaccinated before exposure |
Clinical disease and/or virus recovery after challenge |
Contact began |
Clinical disease and/or virus recovery |
Ref. |
| Pigs | O Taiwan 3 μg/dose Oil |
Homologous intradermal inoculation |
14 | 0/5a | 1b | 0/5 | [30] |
| 7 | 5/5 | 1 | 5/5 | ||||
| 0 | 5/5 | 1 | 5/5 | ||||
| Pigs | O Taiwan 3 μg/dose Oil |
Homologous intradermal inoculation |
14 | 0/5 | 1 | 0/5 | [31] |
| O Manisa 3 μg/dose Oil |
Heterologous O Taiwan intradermal inoculation |
14 | 0/5 | 1 | 0/5 | ||
| O Taiwan intradermal inoculation |
0 | 5/5 | 1 | 5/5 | |||
| Pigs | O Taiwan 3 μg/dose Oil |
Homologous intradermal inoculation |
7 | 5/5 | 1 | 5/5 | [36] |
| O Taiwan 4× 3 μg/dose Oil |
Homologous intradermal inoculation |
7 | 5/5 | 1 | 3/5 | ||
| O Taiwan intradermal inoculation |
0 | 5/5 | 1 | 5/5 | |||
| Pigs | O1 Manisa 5 μg/dose oil |
O/NET/2001 Continuous durect contact (1:1) |
14 | 4/6 | N/A | N/A | [46] |
| 0 | 5/6 | ||||||
| O1 Manisa 5 μg/dose oil |
O/NET/2001 direct contact with 4 pigs for 1day |
14 (Ac) | 5/5 | 1 | 5/5 | ||
| 0 (A) | 5/5 | 1 | 5/5 | ||||
| 14 (B) | 4/5 | 1 | 4/5 | ||||
| 0 (B) | 5/5 | 1 | 5/5 | ||||
| Cattle (calves) |
O/NET/2001 Continuous direct contact with 2 calves |
0 (A) | 2/2 | [45] | |||
| 0 (B) | 2/2 | ||||||
| 0 (C) | 1/2 | ||||||
| 0 (D) | 1/2 | N/A | N/A | ||||
| 0 (E) | 1/2 | ||||||
| 0 (F) | 2/2 | ||||||
| O1 Manisa Oil 11 PD50 |
O/NET/2001 Continuous direct contact with 2 calves |
14 (A) | 1/2 | ||||
| 14 (B) | 0/2 | ||||||
| 14 (C) | 0/2 | N/A | N/A | ||||
| 14 (D) | 0/2 | ||||||
| 14 (E) | 0/2 | ||||||
| 14 (F) | 0/2 | ||||||
| Cattle (dairy) |
O1 Manisa Oil 9 PD50 |
O/NET/2001 Continuous direct contact with 5 cattle |
0 (A) | 5/5 | N/A | N/A | [47] |
| 0 (B) | 5/5 | ||||||
| O/NET/2001 Continuous direct contact with 5 cattled |
14 (A) | 0/5 | |||||
| 14 (B) | 0/5 | N/A | N/A | ||||
| Sheep (lambs) | O/NET/2001 Continuous direct contact with 2 lambs |
0 (A) | 1/2 | [48] | |||
| 0 (B) | 0/2 | ||||||
| 0 (C) | 0/2 | N/A | N/A | ||||
| 0 (D) | 2/2 | ||||||
| 0 (E) | 0/2 | ||||||
| 0 (F) | 2/2 | ||||||
| O1 Manisa Oil 6 PD50 |
O/NET/2001 Continuous direct contact with 2 lambsd |
14 (G) | 0/2 | ||||
| 14 (H) | 1/2 | ||||||
| 14 (I) | 0/2 | ||||||
| 14 (J) | 0/2 | ||||||
| 14 (K) | 0/2 | ||||||
| 14 (L) | 0/2 | ||||||
| Sheep | O1 Manisa ? (18 PD50 for cattle) Oil |
Semi- heterologous indirect aerosol from 3 infectious pigs for 9 h |
10 | 7/10 | 2 | 1/4 | [52] |
| 4 | 8/10 | 2 | 1/4 | ||||
| 0 | 8/8 | N/A | N/A | ||||