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Table I.
Parameter definitions and values: hosts.
Parameter | Value | References |
---|---|---|
Duration of fledging period | 13 days | [17–19] |
Percentage of young fledged | 0.65 | [69] |
Juvenile survival rate | 0.35 | [17–19] |
Adult annual survival rate | 0.45 | [50] |
Sexual maturity | 1 year | [17–19] |
Migration: presence on breeding sites | ||
Short distance migrants | 15 June–15 Oct | [53, 54] |
Long distance migrants | 15 Apr–15 Oct | [17–19] |
Hatch period | ||
Wet African area residents | Permanent | [53, 54] |
Dry African area residents | 15 July–15 Oct | [53, 54] |
European area residents | 15 Apr–30 July | [17–19] |
Short distance migrants | 15 July–15 Oct | [53, 54] |
Long distance migrants | 15 May–15 July | [17–19] |
Demographic weights | ||
Wet African area, wintering period | ||
Resident population | 25% | [53, 54] |
Migrants (short, long distance) | 75% (10%, 90%) | [53, 54] |
Dry African area, nesting period | ||
Resident population | 25% | [53, 54] |
Short distance migrants | 75% | [53, 54] |
European area, nesting period | ||
Resident population | 75% | [17–19] |
Long distance migrants | 25% | [17–19] |
Duration of viraemia | 5 days | [43] |